Watch Floor
State-backedIranMITRE G1059

UNC1549

Also known as Nimbus Manticore, TA455, COBALT SMOKEY

0mentions, 7 days
0mentions, 30 days
nonelast mentioned

UNC1549 is an Iranian threat actor linked to Tortoiseshell and potentially the IRGC. They have been active since at least June 2022, targeting entities worldwide with a focus on the Middle East. UNC1549 uses spear-phishing and credential harvesting for initial access, deploying custom malware like MINIBIKE and MINIBUS backdoors. They have also been observed using evasion techniques and a tunneler named LIGHTRAIL in their operations.

CVEs in recent coverage

No CVEs named alongside this actor in the last 90 days.

Recent victims

No leak-site posts on record for this group.

ATT&CK techniques

T1003.006 DCSyncT1007 System Service DiscoveryT1021.001 Remote Desktop ProtocolT1021.002 SMB/Windows Admin SharesT1027 Obfuscated Files or InformationT1027.015 CompressionT1036.004 Masquerade Task or ServiceT1036.005 Match Legitimate Resource Name or LocationT1039 Data from Network Shared DriveT1046 Network Service DiscoveryT1047 Windows Management InstrumentationT1049 System Network Connections DiscoveryT1053.005 Scheduled TaskT1057 Process DiscoveryT1059.001 PowerShellT1059.007 JavaScriptT1070.004 File DeletionT1070.007 Clear Network Connection History and ConfigurationsT1071 Application Layer ProtocolT1072 Software Deployment ToolsT1078.002 Domain AccountsT1078.003 Local AccountsT1078.004 Cloud AccountsT1087.001 Local AccountT1087.002 Domain AccountT1098 Account ManipulationT1105 Ingress Tool TransferT1106 Native APIT1110.003 Password SprayingT1114.001 Local Email CollectionT1136.001 Local AccountT1199 Trusted RelationshipT1204.001 Malicious LinkT1204.002 Malicious FileT1213 Data from Information RepositoriesT1213.002 SharepointT1213.005 Messaging ApplicationsT1534 Internal SpearphishingT1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup FolderT1552 Unsecured CredentialsT1558.003 KerberoastingT1563.002 RDP HijackingT1566.001 Spearphishing AttachmentT1566.002 Spearphishing LinkT1574.001 DLLT1574.014 AppDomainManagerT1583.001 DomainsT1583.003 Virtual Private ServerT1583.006 Web ServicesT1585.001 Social Media AccountsT1587.001 MalwareT1588.002 ToolT1588.003 Code Signing CertificatesT1588.007 Artificial IntelligenceT1591 Gather Victim Org InformationT1598.001 Spearphishing ServiceT1608.001 Upload MalwareT1608.005 Link TargetT1608.006 SEO PoisoningT1649 Steal or Forge Authentication CertificatesT1678 Delay ExecutionT1683.001 Written ContentT1683.002 Audio-Visual ContentT1684.001 ImpersonationT1685.003 Modify or Spoof Tool UI

Recent activity

No posts or advisories have named this actor recently.

References

From the MISP threat-actor galaxy, MITRE ATT&CK and RansomLook (CC BY 4.0). Activity is any post or advisory Watch Floor collected that names the actor or one of its aliases.