Watch Floor
Cybercrime

TA499

Also known as Vovan, Lexus

1mentions, 7 days
2mentions, 30 days
Nov 3, 2026last mentioned

TA499, also known as Vovan and Lexus, is a Russia-aligned threat actor that has aggressively engaged in email campaigns since at least 2021. The threat actor’s campaigns attempt to convince high-profile North American and European government officials as well as CEOs of prominent companies and celebrities into participating in recorded phone calls or video chats.

CVEs in recent coverage

No CVEs named alongside this actor in the last 90 days.

Recent victims

No leak-site posts on record for this group.

Recent activity

References

From the MISP threat-actor galaxy, MITRE ATT&CK and RansomLook (CC BY 4.0). Activity is any post or advisory Watch Floor collected that names the actor or one of its aliases.