Cleaver
Also known as Operation Cleaver, Op Cleaver, Tarh Andishan, Alibaba, TG-2889, Cobalt Gypsy, G0003
A group of cyber actors utilizing infrastructure located in Iran have been conducting computer network exploitation activity against public and private U.S. organizations, including Cleared Defense Contractors (CDCs), academic institutions, and energy sector companies. This threat actor targets entities in the government, energy, and technology sectors that are located in or do business with Saudi Arabia.
Targets: Private sector, Government, Canada, France, Israel, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, China, Germany, United States, Pakistan, South Korea, United Kingdom, India, Kuwait
CVEs in recent coverage
No CVEs named alongside this actor in the last 90 days.
Recent victims
No leak-site posts on record for this group.
Recent activity
- A fake copy of bever.nl, the Dutch outdoor retailer, is being actively being advertised: [https]://bever-nl[.]shop/ The domain was registered on 26 October thromastodon · Nov 4, 2026
- Ask HN: Who wants to be hired? (November 2026)hn · Nov 3, 2026
- Ask HN: Who wants to be hired? (November 2026)hn · Nov 2, 2026
- AI isn't replacing SREs, it's deskilling themhn · Oct 31, 2026
- Small Company Getting Heavily Botted Daily.reddit · Oct 29, 2026
- Cohere’s Qwen Story: Looks More Like Model Jaggednessblog · Oct 29, 2026
- Alibaba AI model tried to send data to Beijing server, Cohere says https://www. csoonline.com/article/4240972/ alibaba-ai-model-tried-to-send-data-to-beijing-semastodon · Oct 29, 2026
- ‘Silent Train’: rotating relay chains used to exploit 4 zero-days in SD-WAN and IT-management platformsreddit · Oct 28, 2026
- RE: https:// infosec.exchange/@breachplease /117518838330295729 There's a lot of noise about Cohere's claim that in its evaluation, Qwen tried to contacmastodon · Oct 28, 2026
- Cohere says Alibaba’s Qwen model tried to send a file to Beijing https:// techcrunch.com/2026/10/26/cohe re-says-alibabas-qwen-model-tried-to-send-a-file-to-beimastodon · Oct 28, 2026
- Alibaba’s Qwen3.8 AI Model Caught Trying to Upload Data to a Cloud Server During Security Testing Cohere found that Alibaba's open-weight Qwen3.8-Flash-Nextmastodon · Oct 28, 2026
- Correction, and credibility: days after Unit 42 reported active exploitation of two critical PHP vulnerabilities, Palo Alto retracted the claim — they couldnmastodon · Oct 28, 2026
- Alibaba's Qwen AI caught trying to contact server in China https://www. theregister.com/ai-and-ml/2026 /10/26/alibabas-qwen-ai-caught-trying-to-contact-servmastodon · Oct 28, 2026
- Canadian enterprise artificial intelligence company Cohere found that an open-weight model from Alibaba ignored instructions and tried to upload proprietary infmastodon · Oct 28, 2026
- Researchers left a hidden message for rogue AI agents. Then the agents wrote back. Researchers caught AI agents (mostly Claude) probing Alibaba's Amap securmastodon · Oct 28, 2026
- Même hébergé en local, un modèle d’IA d’Alibaba a tenté d’envoyer un fichier vers Pékin https://www. numerama.com/cyberguerre/23617 31-meme-heberge-en-local-un-mastodon · Oct 27, 2026
- US Judge Blocks Pentagon Contract Limits Tied To Alibaba Lobbyists https:// finance.yahoo.com/markets/stoc ks/articles/us-judge-blocks-pentagon-contract-1436366mastodon · Oct 27, 2026
- Detectan a la IA Qwen de Alibaba intentando conectar con un servidor en China https:// blog.elhacker.net/2026/10/dete ctan-la-ia-qwen-de-alibaba.htmlmastodon · Oct 27, 2026
- UK Biobank back online soon, months after someone tried to sell 500k people’s data on Alibaba UK Biobank says its Research Analysis Platform is now secure and wmastodon · Oct 27, 2026
- Alibaba’s Qwen AI caught trying to contact server in China Cohere says that while it was testing Alibaba’s Qwen3.8-Flash-Next model in an evaluation sandbox, thmastodon · Oct 27, 2026
- Cohere says Alibaba’s Qwen model tried to send a file to Beijing https:// techcrunch.com/2026/10/26/cohe re-says-alibabas-qwen-model-tried-to-send-a-file-to-beimastodon · Oct 27, 2026
- Alibaba's Qwen AI caught trying to contact server in Chinareddit · Oct 27, 2026
- Sam Altman: 'I No Longer Think We're Gonna Be Able to Just Patch All the Bugs'hn · Oct 24, 2026
- Ask HN: If the models are so good, why doesn't OpenAI just start 100 companies?hn · Oct 23, 2026
- Ask HN: If the models are so good, why doesn't OpenAI just start 100 companies?hn · Oct 23, 2026
References
- https://www.secureworks.com/research/the-curious-case-of-mia-ash
- https://www.cfr.org/interactive/cyber-operations/operation-cleaver
- http://www.secureworks.com/cyber-threat-intelligence/threats/suspected-iran-based-hacker-group-creates-network-of-fake-linkedin-profiles/
- https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cyber-attacks/operation-woolen-goldfish-when-kittens-go-phishing
- https://www.secureworks.com/blog/iranian-pupyrat-bites-middle-eastern-organizations
- https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2019/03/27/new-steps-to-protect-customers-from-hacking/
- https://www.trendmicro.de/cloud-content/us/pdfs/security-intelligence/white-papers/wp-the-spy-kittens-are-back.pdf
- https://blog.checkpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/rocket-kitten-report.pdf
- https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0003/
- https://xorl.wordpress.com/2021/05/06/iran-cyber-operations-groups/
- https://www.secureworks.com/research/suspected-iran-based-hacker-group-creates-network-of-fake-linkedin-profiles
- https://know.netenrich.com/threatintel/threat_actor/Cutting%20Kitten
From the MISP threat-actor galaxy, MITRE ATT&CK and RansomLook (CC BY 4.0). Activity is any post or advisory Watch Floor collected that names the actor or one of its aliases.
